ResearchSource: JAMA Psychiatry

Parental similarity in psychiatric disorders inflates heritability estimates by 12.5%

A Danish population-based cohort study of over 4.2 million residents and 549,541 parental couples examined correlations between parents for psychiatric and somatic disorders. The study reported substantial parental correlation for psychiatric disorders overall (r=0.28), highest for schizophrenia (r=0.38), and found this nonrandom mating pattern inflated the simulated prevalence of any psychiatric disorder by 1.8% and family-based heritability estimates by 12.5%. The authors state that partner similarity, whether from assortative mating or other mechanisms, contributes meaningfully to familial clustering of psychiatric disease risk.

Most relevant for: Researchers and clinicians involved in family-based heritability studies and genetic risk assessment for psychiatric disorders.

Read the original at JAMA Psychiatry

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