Novel GPR37L1 agonist reduces neuropathic pain in mouse models
Researchers used virtual screening and molecular dynamics simulations to identify P06, a small-molecule agonist of GPR37L1, a glia-selective receptor expressed in astrocytes and satellite glial cells. In mouse models of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy and spared nerve injury, a single intrathecal injection of P06 produced long-lasting inhibition of mechanical allodynia, an effect abolished in Gpr37l1 knockout mice, and P06 also reduced nerve injury-induced reactive gliosis and suppressed paclitaxel-induced Interleukin-1beta release in satellite glial cells. The study reports that these findings establish GPR37L1 as a glia-specific therapeutic target for neuropathic pain.
Most relevant for: Preclinical researchers and clinicians interested in chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy and nerve injury-related neuropathic pain.
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