Factors linked to future disability after low back pain recovery

This study analyzed data from the no-intervention control group of the WalkBack trial to identify prognostic factors for disability over the 12 months following recovery from an episode of low back pain. The study reported that higher body mass index, worse pain intensity during the prior episode, higher perceived risk of recurrence, and depressive symptoms were each independently associated with greater overall disability burden, though each factor's individual effect was small. The authors state these findings inform risk assessment for future low back pain-related disability.

Most relevant for: Adults who have recently recovered from an episode of low back pain, particularly those with elevated body mass index, higher pain intensity during the prior episode, high perceived recurrence risk, or depressive symptoms.

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